01REGIONAL ICON
Caerlaverock Castle
A triangular Maxwell stronghold near Dumfries, with a wide moat and wildlife-rich grounds.
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CastleSCOTLAND'S SOUTH-WEST
Red-sandstone strongholds, border towers and ruins hidden in quiet valleys—a region that rewards the journey beyond Scotland's main routes.
EXPLORE 3 CASTLES↓REGION
South-westCURRENT ATLAS
3 field guidesLANDSCAPE
Solway & Annandale01 / THE REGION
Dumfries and Galloway fills Scotland's south-western corner, between the hills of Annandale, the Solway Firth and the wilder landscapes of Galloway. It is a territory shaped by border families, medieval conflict and natural routes leading north from England. Its castles do not form one monumental trail. They sit apart, and each reveals a different layer of the region's story.
Caerlaverock is the great visual set-piece: a triangular fortress held inside a broad moat. Threave adds a walk and a seasonal boat crossing, turning the approach into part of the visit. Lochwood is their quiet counterpoint—an austere Johnstone ruin embedded in the Annandale landscape. Together they make a strong case for travelling slowly, leaving room for minor roads and changing weather.
02 / CASTLE ATLAS
Every published CastleScotland guide currently assigned to Dumfries and Galloway.
01REGIONAL ICON
A triangular Maxwell stronghold near Dumfries, with a wide moat and wildlife-rich grounds.
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02FIELD GUIDE
A quiet Annandale ruin near Moffat, with a medieval motte and late-15th-century Johnstone tower.
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03FIELD GUIDE
An island castle near Castle Douglas: Black Douglas history, a boat crossing and seasonal visit advice.
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Caerlaverock CastleA triangular Maxwell stronghold near Dumfries, with a wide moat and wildlife-rich grounds.
Lochwood CastleA quiet Annandale ruin near Moffat, with a medieval motte and late-15th-century Johnstone tower.
Threave CastleAn island castle near Castle Douglas: Black Douglas history, a boat crossing and seasonal visit advice.
Find Scottish castles by region, landscape or the stories that bring them to life.